Paper 16 How to cite the paper: Foissner W., Berger H. (1996): A user-friendly guide to the ciliates (Protozoa, Ciliophora) commonly used by hydrobiologists as bioindicators in rivers, lakes, and waste waters, with notes on their ecology. - Freshwater Biology 35: 375-482. Note The PDF is protected by a password. Send an e-mail to password.paper@protozoology.com to get the username and the password for all papers. Start manual download of PDF (12.603 kb) Links Send an e-mail to get the password for the PDF Homepage www.protozoology.com Publication list of Helmut Berger Publisher Helmut Berger Adobe to get the free Adobe Acrobat Reader Keywords: autecology, biomass, nutrition, Ciliophora, guide, saprobic system, biological indicator, Acineria, Acineta, Actinobolina, Amphileptus, Askenasia, Hypotrichia, Aspidisca, Astylozoon, Balanion, Blepharisma, Bursaria, Bursaridium, Bursellopsis, Caenomorpha, Calyptotricha, Campanella, Carchesium, Chaenea, Chaetospira, Chilodonella, Chilodontopsis, Chlamydonella, Chlamydonellopsis, Cinetochilum, Climacostomum, Codonella, Coleps, Colpidium, Colpoda, Cothurnia, Ctedoctema, Cyclidium, Cyrtolophosis, Dendrosoma, Dexiostoma, Dexiotrichides, Didinium, Dileptus, Discomorphella, Disematostoma, Drepanomonas, Dysteria, Enchelyodon, Enchelyomorpha, Enchelys, Epalxella, Epenardia, Epistylis, Euplotes, Frontonia, Gastronauta, Gastrostyla, Glaucoma, Halteria, Hastatella, Heliophrya, Hexotricha, Histriculus, Holophrya, Holosticha, Homalozoon, Hypotrichidium, Kahlilembus, Kerona, Lacrymaria, Lagenophrys, Lagynus, Lembadion, Leptopharynx, Linostoma, Litonotus, Loxocephalus, Loxodes, Loxophyllum, Marituja, Mesodinium, Metacineta, Metopus, Microthorax, Monilicaryon, Monodinium, Nassula, Nassulopsis, Obertrumia, Odontochlamys, Opercularia, Ophrydium, Ophryoglena, Opisthonecta, Oxytricha, Paracolpidium, Paradileptus, Paramecium, Parapodophrya, Paraurostyla, Pelagohalteria, Pelodinium, Phascolodon, Phialina, Philasterides, Placus, Plagiocampa, Plagiopyla, Platycola, Platynematum, Platyophrya, Pleuronema, Pleurotricha, Podophrya, Prodiscophrya, Prorodon, Pseudoblepharisma, Pseudochilodonopsis, Pseudocohnilembus, Pseudomicrothorax, Pseudovorticella, Pyxicola, Rhabdostyla, Saprodinium, Sathrophilus, Scyphidia, Spathidium, Sphaerophrya, Spirostomum, Staurophrya, Steinia, Stentor, Sterkiella, Stichotricha, Stokesia, Strobilidium, Strombidium, Stylonychia, Tachysoma, Tetrahymena, Thigmogaster, Thuricola, Tintinnidium, Tintinnopsis, Tokophrya, Trachelius, Trachelophyllum, Trichodina, Trimyema, Trithigmostoma, Trochilia, Trochilioides, Tropidoatractus, Urocentrum, Uroleptus, Uronema, Urostyla, Urotricha, Urozona, Vaginicola, Vorticella, Zoothamnium, Zosterodasys, Schlüssel, key, guide, Bestimmung, Determination, identification, review, revision, Oligotrichida, Oligotricha, Oligotrichea, activated sludge, Belebtschlamm, Abwaser biologie, Hypotrichida, Hypotricha, Stichotrichida, Stichotrichia, Colpodea, Spathidiidae, Suctoria, Wimpertierchen Ciliate, Ziliaten, Ökologie, Bioindikator Top Dr Helmut BERGER Consulting Engineering Office for Ecology - Technisches Büro für Ökologie Radetzkystrasse 10, 5020 Salzburg, Austria, Europe Phone +43-(0)662-432538; Fax +43-(0)662-443139; email office@protozoology.com; http://www.protozoology.com